- Production:
- Ammonium molybdate is obtained by processing molybdenum metal through various chemical procedures. This process involves grinding molybdenum ore, mixing it with sulfuric acid, and then neutralizing it with ammonia.
- Applications:
- Chemical Industry: Ammonium molybdate is used as a reagent in chemical analysis and laboratory applications. It is also used in metal coating production and the metal processing industry.
- Agriculture: Ammonium molybdate is used as a fertilizer to meet the molybdenum needs of plants. Molybdenum is an essential micronutrient for healthy plant growth and development.
- Electroplating: It is used in the metal plating industry for coating and protecting surfaces, especially in the production of chrome coatings.
- Steel Production:: In the steel industry, ammonium molybdate is used to enhance steel structures. Molybdenum-containing steels are more durable and harder.
Properties of Ammonium Molybdate:
- Chemical Formula: (NH4)2MoO4
- Molecular Weight: Approximately 196.00 g/mol
- Physical State: White crystalline powder or granular form
- Odor: Odorless
- Density: Approximately 2.498 g/cm³
- Melting Point: Between 190-220°C
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water
- Hazard Symbols: May be harmful; contact with skin and eyes should be avoided.