- Production:
- Butyl acetate is synthesized through the esterification of acetic acid with butanol in the presence of an acid catalyst, such as sulfuric acid.
- Applications:
- Chemical Industry: Used as a solvent or reactive agent in various chemical processes.
- Paints and Coatings: Acts as an efficient solvent in paints, coatings, and varnishes.
- Cosmetics Industry: Found in nail polishes, perfumes, and lacquers due to its pleasant fruity aroma.
Properties of Butyl Acetate:
- Chemical Formula: C6H12O2
- Molecular Weight: 116.16 g/mol
- Physical State: Colorless liquid
- Odor: Sweet, fruity smell
- Solubility: Poorly soluble in water but dissolves well in organic solvents
- Hazards: Vapors may cause skin and eye irritation